If you're considering selling your business—whether next year or in five years—one of the most important questions you’ll face is:
“What is my business worth?”
Business valuation isn’t just a number—it’s the foundation of your exit strategy. A realistic, well-supported valuation gives you clarity, confidence, and leverage during negotiations with buyers.
In this post, we’ll break down the key factors that influence business value, and why you should start this process long before you plan to sell.
๐ 1. Financial Performance
The first—and most scrutinized—element of valuation is your financial history. Buyers want to see:
- Consistent revenue and profit growth
- Clean, accurate financial records
- Strong cash flow and reasonable expense ratios
- 3–5 years of profit & loss statements, balance sheets, and tax returns
Tip: If your books are messy or outdated, this is the time to clean them up. Poor documentation can reduce your perceived value—or kill a deal.
๐ฆ 2. Business Model & Industry Position
A business with recurring revenue, scalable systems, and a strong market position is inherently more attractive. Buyers look at:
- Type of revenue (one-time vs. recurring)
- Customer retention and concentration
- Competitive advantages
- Industry stability and growth trends
Bonus: If your business has proprietary methods, intellectual property, or exclusive contracts, it may command a higher price.
๐ค 3. Owner Involvement
How dependent is your business on you?
Buyers are cautious about businesses where the owner holds all the key relationships or knowledge. The more your team, systems, and processes run the business, the higher the valuation.
Tip: Begin transferring responsibilities now to demonstrate sustainability beyond your leadership.
๐งพ 4. Legal and Contractual Health
Before making an offer, buyers will review:
- Corporate records and legal structure
- Employment agreements and non-competes
- Customer/vendor contracts
- Pending or potential legal issues
Warning: Legal red flags reduce value—or scare off buyers entirely. A pre-sale legal audit can uncover and resolve these risks before they become deal-breakers.
๐ก 5. Market Conditions
Just like real estate, business valuations are influenced by market demand.
- Is your industry in demand?
- Are interest rates favorable for buyers?
- Are strategic buyers or competitors actively acquiring?
A business that may be valued at 5x earnings today might only get 3x in a different market environment.
๐ง Why Valuation Should Start Before You're Ready to Sell
Even if you're years away from exiting, a preliminary valuation helps you:
- Set realistic financial goals
- Identify ways to increase value over time
- Prepare documentation in advance
- Avoid surprises during due diligence
๐๏ธ How The Kaiser Law Firm Can Help
At The Kaiser Law Firm, P.C., we guide Missouri business owners through the entire sale process—from early legal planning to post-closing protection. We work closely with valuation experts, CPAs, and transaction advisors to ensure your business is sale-ready and legally sound.
๐ Call us today at (314) 966-7766
๐ฅ๏ธ Or schedule a private consultation
Want a deeper dive?
๐ฅ [Download our free guide: The Ultimate Legal Guide To Selling Your Business